![]() Users can create as many branches as they like for each repository, but it is recommended that once they have finished using a branch, it is deleted it to keep the repository organized.īranches are viewed in Visual Studio for Mac by browsing to Git > Manage Branches and Remotes.: This provides a new version of the main branch at a point in time, allowing for development independently of what is 'live.' Using branches in this way is often used for features in software development There isn't technically anything different between the main branch and any other, but the main branch is the one that is most often thought of in development teams as the 'live' or 'production' branch.Īn independent line of development can be created by branching off main (or any other branch, for that matter). It shows a visual representation of the changes made by you and the other developer, allowing you to combine both sections of code cleanly.īy default, the first branch created in a repository is known as the main branch. Merge - This can be used if you have a merge conflict when committing your work.Log - Displays all the commits, times, dates, messages, and users that are responsible for the file:.Blame - Displays the username of the user associated with each section of code.You can also compare different versions of the file from different hashes: Changes - Displays the change in code between your local file and the base file.Source - Displays your source code file.You can also Commit and Push your changes at the same time, via the Git Changes window:Īt the top of the editor window, there is a drop down with version control options as shown below: This is done in Visual Studio for Mac by selecting the Git > Push menu. ![]() Once you have updated your files, reviewed and committed them, you must then Push them to the remote repository to allow others to access your changes. This is done in Visual Studio for Mac by selecting the Git > Pull menu. To synchronize changes that other people have made to the remote repository, you must Pull from there. Pushing and Pulling are two of the most commonly used actions within Git. When you double-click any file in the Changes and the Staged changes sections, you can see a line-by-line comparison with the unmodified version of the file. Visual Studio also makes it easy to commit and sync with one click by using the Commit All and Push and Commit All and Sync shortcuts under the "." button. The equivalent command for this action is git commit -a. Just enter your commit message and then select Commit All. In this case, Visual Studio allows you to commit your changes directly without having to stage them. You can also choose not to stage your modified files by skipping the staging area. ![]() The equivalent command for this action is git reset to unstage a single file or git reset to unstage all the files in a directory. The equivalent command for this action is git commit -m "Your commit message".Ĭhanges can also be unstaged by selecting all staged changes and clicking the Unstage button. Only changes in the Staged Changes section are added to the next commit, which you can do by selecting Commit Staged. When you stage a change, Visual Studio creates a Staged Changes section. To stage changes when you're ready, select each file you want to stage and click the Stage button, or right-click a file and then select Stage.
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